= watchNS/com = <> com gTLDのNSは *.gtld-servers.net である。  つまり、root-serversの返すadditional はglueではない。 [[watchNS/net]] $ dnsq ns com a.root-servers.net {{{ 2 com: 509 bytes, 1+0+13+15 records, response, noerror query: 2 com authority: com 172800 NS a.gtld-servers.net authority: com 172800 NS b.gtld-servers.net authority: com 172800 NS c.gtld-servers.net authority: com 172800 NS d.gtld-servers.net authority: com 172800 NS e.gtld-servers.net authority: com 172800 NS f.gtld-servers.net authority: com 172800 NS g.gtld-servers.net authority: com 172800 NS h.gtld-servers.net authority: com 172800 NS i.gtld-servers.net authority: com 172800 NS j.gtld-servers.net authority: com 172800 NS k.gtld-servers.net authority: com 172800 NS l.gtld-servers.net authority: com 172800 NS m.gtld-servers.net 以下は省略 }}} additional section につく理由が不明。 {{{ %dig @a.gtld-servers.net -t ns com ~/dnsq/10m/tail ; <<>> DiG 9.12.1 <<>> @a.gtld-servers.net -t ns com ; (1 server found) ;; global options: +cmd ;; Got answer: ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 36204 ;; flags: qr aa rd; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 13, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 27 ;; WARNING: recursion requested but not available ;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION: ; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 4096 ;; QUESTION SECTION: ;com. IN NS ;; ANSWER SECTION: com. 172800 IN NS g.gtld-servers.net. com. 172800 IN NS d.gtld-servers.net. com. 172800 IN NS b.gtld-servers.net. com. 172800 IN NS i.gtld-servers.net. com. 172800 IN NS l.gtld-servers.net. com. 172800 IN NS c.gtld-servers.net. com. 172800 IN NS a.gtld-servers.net. com. 172800 IN NS f.gtld-servers.net. com. 172800 IN NS h.gtld-servers.net. com. 172800 IN NS k.gtld-servers.net. com. 172800 IN NS m.gtld-servers.net. com. 172800 IN NS e.gtld-servers.net. com. 172800 IN NS j.gtld-servers.net. ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION: g.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.42.93.30 g.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:eea3::30 d.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.31.80.30 d.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:856e::30 b.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.33.14.30 b.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:231d::2:30 i.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.43.172.30 i.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:39c1::30 l.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.41.162.30 l.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:d937::30 c.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.26.92.30 c.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:83eb::30 a.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.5.6.30 a.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:a83e::2:30 f.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.35.51.30 f.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d414::30 h.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.54.112.30 h.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:8cc::30 k.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.52.178.30 k.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d2d::30 m.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.55.83.30 m.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:501:b1f9::30 e.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.12.94.30 e.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:1ca1::30 j.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.48.79.30 j.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:7094::30 ;; Query time: 169 msec ;; SERVER: 192.5.6.30#53(192.5.6.30) ;; WHEN: Thu Oct 17 14:15:22 JST 2019 ;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 828 }}} [[watchA/a.gtld-servers.net]]